Nekuda kwekuderera kwehupfumi hwenyika mushure meiyo korona itsva pneumonia denda , kuenderera mberi kwemhirizhonga muRussia neUkraine, uye kukwira kwemitengo kuUnited States nenyika dzeEurope, vatengesi vematehwe veBangladeshi, vagadziri uye vatengesi vekunze vari kunetseka kuti kutengeswa kwematehwe indasitiri kunononoka. mune ramangwana.
Kutengeswa kunze kwenyika kwematehwe uye zvigadzirwa zvematehwe zvave kukura zvishoma nezvishoma kubva 2010, maererano neBangladesh Export Promotion Agency. Kutengeswa kunze kwenyika kwakawedzera kusvika kuUS $ 1.23 bhiriyoni mugore remari ra2017-2018, uye kubva ipapo, kutengeswa kunze kwenyika zvigadzirwa zvematehwe kwakadzikira kwemakore matatu akateedzana. Muna 2018-2019, mari yekunze kunze kweindasitiri yematehwe yakakwira kusvika pamabhiriyoni 1.02 emadhora. Mugore remari ra2019-2020, denda rakakonzera kuti mari yekunze yeindasitiri yematehwe idzikire kusvika pamadhora mazana manomwe nemakumi mapfumbamwe nemazana matanhatu emadhora.
Mugore rezvemari 2020-2021, kutengesa kunze kwenyika zvinhu zvedehwe kwakawedzera ne18% kusvika pamadhora mazana mapfumbamwe nemakumi mapfumbamwe nemazana matanhatu nemazana matanhatu kana zvichienzaniswa negore remari rapfuura. Mugore rezvemari ra2021-2022, mari yekunze yeindasitiri yematehwe yakakwira patsva, iine kukosha kwekutengesa kunze kwemabhiriyoni 1.25 emadhora ekuAmerica, kuwedzera kwe32% kupfuura gore rapfuura. Mugore rezvemari ra2022-2023, kutengeswa kunze kwenyika kwematehwe uye zvigadzirwa zvaro zvicharamba zvichiramba zvichikwira kumusoro; kubva munaChikunguru kusvika Gumiguru gore rino, kutengeswa kwematehwe kunze kwenyika kwakawedzera ne17% kusvika pamamiriyoni mazana mana nemakumi maviri nesere,5 emadhora ekuAmerica pahwaro hwemadhora 364,9 miriyoni emadhora panguva imwe chete yegore rapfuura.
Vemaindasitiri vakaratidza kuti kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvemhando yepamusoro sematehwe kuri kudzikira, mitengo yekugadzira iri kukwira, uye nekuda kwekukwira kwemitengo nezvimwe zvikonzero, maodha ekunze ari kudzikirawo. Zvakare, Bangladesh inofanirwa kuvandudza kugona kwevanotengesa matehwe neshangu vanotengesa kunze kuitira kuti vapone mumakwikwi neVietnam, Indonesia, India neBrazil. Kutenga kwezvinhu zveumbozha zvakadai sematehwe kunotarisirwa kudonha ne22% muUK mumwedzi mitatu yechipiri yegore, 14% muSpain, 12% muItari uye 11% muFrance neGermany.
Bangladesh Association of Leather Goods, Footwear and Exporters yadaidzira kuti iiswe indasitiri yematehwe muSecurity Reform uye Environmental Development Programme (SREUP) kuti iwedzere kukwikwidza kweindasitiri yematehwe neshangu uye kunakidzwa nekubatwa kwakafanana neindasitiri yembatya. Iyo Security Reform uye Environmental Development Project igadziriso yekuchengetedza zvipfeko uye chirongwa chekuvandudza kwezvakatipoteredza chakaitwa neBanglaki Bank muna 2019 nerutsigiro rwevakasiyana siyana budiriro pamwe nehurumende.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-12-2022
