Kuitwa kwezvakatipoteredza kwemichina yemazuva ano yekusukuta ngoma yemapurangainogona kuongororwa kubva pane zvinotevera zvikamu:
1.Kushandiswa kwemakemikari:Ongorora kana muchina wekupisa unoshandisa makemikari ane hushamwari kwezvakatipoteredza kutsiva echinyakare anokuvadza makemikari panguva yekushandiswa, ayo anobatsira kuderedza kushata pahutano hwevanhu uye nharaunda.
2.Kugadziriswa kwemvura yakasviba:Tarisa uone kana muchina wekupisa wakashongedzerwa tekinoroji inoshanda yekuchenesa mvura yetsvina kuderedza zvinhu zvinokuvadza mukurasa mvura, senge heavy metal chromium, makemikari okisijeni kudiwa (COD), ammonia nitrogen, nezvimwe.
3.Kuburitsa gasi tsvina:Ongorora kana muchina wekupisa une nhanho dzekudzikisa marara gasi, seguruva, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), nezvimwewo, uye kana tekinoroji yekuchenesa gasi inoshanda.
4.Solid waste management:Ongorora kana tsvina yakasimba inogadzirwa nemuchina wekupisa panguva yekugadzira inobatwa nemazvo uye kudzokororwa, kusanganisira tsvina yebvudzi, grey matehwe, nezvimwe.
5.Noise control:Ongorora mwero weruzha unogadzirwa nemuchina wekupisa panguva yekushanda uye kana matanho atorwa kuderedza kukanganiswa kweruzha.
6.Kushanda kwesimbaTarisa uone kana muchina wekupisa unotora tekinoroji inochengetedza simba kudzikisa mashandisirwo esimba uye kugadzirisa kushanda kwesimba.
7.Yakachena kugadzira evaluation index system:Tarisa ku "Clean production evaluation index system yeindasitiri yekupisa" kuti uongorore mashandiro ezvakatipoteredza emuchina wekupisa machira maererano nemaitiro ekugadzira, zvishandiso, mbishi uye zvekubatsira zvinhu, hunhu hwechigadzirwa, manejimendi system, nezvimwe.
8.Environmental impact assessment:Funga nezvemabatiro emuchina wekupisa panharaunda mukati menguva yese yekugadzira, kusanganisira kuunganidzwa kwezvinhu, maitiro ekugadzira, kushandiswa kwechigadzirwa uye kuraswa.
9.Kutevedzera zvinoenderana nemitemo uye zviyero:Ita shuwa kuti kugadzirwa uye kuburitswa kwemuchina wekupisa kunoenderana nemitemo yenyika uye yenzvimbo yekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza, senge "National Ecological Environment Standards yePeople's Republic of China".
Kuburikidza nekuongororwa kwakadzama kwezvinhu zviri pamusoro, tinokwanisa kunyatsonzwisisa kushanda kwezvakatipoteredza kwemichina yemazuva ano yemapuranga ekupisa madhiramu uye kutora matanho anoenderana kuvandudza kushamwaridzana kwavo kwezvakatipoteredza.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-09-2024
