Nekuda kwekuderera kwehupfumi hwenyika mushure mechirwere chitsva chepneumonia, kusagadzikana kuri kuramba kuripo muRussia neUkraine, uye kukwira kwemitengo muUnited States nenyika dzemuEurope, vatengesi veganda vekuBangladesh, vagadziri nevatengesi vekunze vari kunetseka kuti indasitiri yeganda inotengeswa kunze kwenyika ichaderera mune ramangwana.
Kutengeswa kwezvigadzirwa zvedehwe nedehwe kunze kwenyika kwave kuchikura zvishoma nezvishoma kubvira muna 2010, sekureva kweBangladesh Export Promotion Agency. Kutengeswa kwezvigadzirwa zvedehwe kunze kwenyika kwakawedzera kusvika kuUS$1.23 bhiriyoni mugore remari ra2017-2018, uye kubvira ipapo, kutengeswa kwezvigadzirwa zvedehwe kunze kwenyika kwaderera kwemakore matatu akatevedzana. Muna 2018-2019, mari inowanikwa neindasitiri yedehwe kunze kwenyika yakaderera kusvika kuUS$1.02 bhiriyoni. Mugore remari ra2019-2020, denda iri rakakonzera kuti mari inowanikwa neindasitiri yedehwe kunze kwenyika idzike kusvika kuUS$797.6 miriyoni.
Mugore remari ra2020-2021, kutengeswa kwezvinhu zvedehwe kunze kwenyika kwakawedzera ne18% kusvika pamadhora $941.6 miriyoni zvichienzaniswa negore remari rapfuura. Mugore remari ra2021-2022, mari inowanikwa neindasitiri yedehwe kunze kwenyika yakakwira zvakanyanya, nemutengo wekutengesa kunze kwenyika we1.25 bhiriyoni yemadhora ekuAmerica, kuwedzera kwe32% kupfuura gore rapfuura. Mugore remari ra2022-2023, kutengeswa kwedehwe kunze kwenyika nezvigadzirwa zvaro kucharamba kuchikwira; kubva munaChikunguru kusvika Gumiguru gore rino, kutengeswa kwedehwe kunze kwenyika kwakawedzera ne17% kusvika pamadhora ekuAmerica mamiriyoni 428.5 zvichibva pamadhora ekuAmerica mamiriyoni 364.9 munguva imwecheteyo yegore remari rapfuura.
Nyanzvi dzezvemabhizimisi dzakataura kuti kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvemhando yepamusoro zvakaita sedehwe kuri kudzikira, mitengo yekugadzira iri kukwira, uye nekuda kwekukwira kwemitengo nezvimwe zvikonzero, maodha ekutumira kunze ari kudzikirawo. Zvakare, Bangladesh inofanira kuvandudza kugona kwevatengesi vayo vedehwe neshangu kuti ikwanise kutsungirira makwikwi neVietnam, Indonesia, India neBrazil. Kutengwa kwezvinhu zvemhando yepamusoro zvakaita sedehwe kunotarisirwa kudzikira ne22% muUK mumwedzi mitatu yechipiri yegore, 14% muSpain, 12% muItaly uye 11% muFrance neGermany.
Sangano reBangladesh Association of Leather Goods, Shoes and Exporters rakakumbira kuti indasitiri yedehwe isanganiswe muSecurity Reform and Environmental Development Program (SREUP) kuti indasitiri yedehwe neshangu ikwikwidzane uye inakirwe nekubatwa kwakafanana neindasitiri yembatya. Security Reform and Environmental Development Project chirongwa chekugadzirisa kuchengetedzwa kwembatya nekusimudzira nharaunda chakatangwa neBangladesh Bank muna 2019 nerutsigiro rwevabatsiri vakasiyana-siyana vebudiriro nehurumende.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-12-2022
